* Professor, Department of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, College of Industrial Technology, Nihon UniversityKeywords: Demolition, Demolition Business, Japan, Establishment, ProspectThe Construction Business Act has transformed the construction industry from a “registration system” to a “permit system” in 1971, and the total of 28 industries (including civil engineering and construction) and 26 specialized industries were stipulated as the permitted industry categories. The demolition work was categorized within “civil engineering/construction work”, and spent 43 years buried between civil engineering work, construction work, and other similar works.Poor working environment and working conditions are the most harmful factors that endanger workers. To prevent the occurrence of serious accidents during demolition work, adding demolition businesses as an independent licensed industry was a long-cherished wish of the industry. The Japan Demolition Contractors Association which consisted of worldwide demolishing contractors have repeatedly appealed to the country in order to grant this wish. We can even state that this wish triggered the establishment of the Japan Demolition Contractors Association 20 years ago.(Received February 27, 2021)Fig. 1 The demolition work category1)─ 21 ─日本大学生産工学部研究報告A2021年 12 月 第 54 巻 第 2 号1. Establishment of “Demolition Work” By Revision of Construction Business ActDocumentNoboru YUASA*Establishment and Prospect of Demolition Business in Japan
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